To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! Your book depicts your meetings with people who deny this history. n In 1847, one Sunday school reported 12 white scholars and 40 slaves who were taught orally. I dont think this idea that if you give it to one group of people, youre going to end up giving to a whole bunch of people is convincing or epically inconsistent. Blood stains on the upstairs pine floors from this period remain to this day (3). There were certainly moments when I did feel angry. Some participants were unaware of R&R.coms existence or its vast trove of maps, and genealogical links. noted however, that in comparing census data for 1870 and 1960, the transcriber did not take into consideration any relevant n In the South fork, 259 of the 1,078 whites owned slaves. At that time, the spelling of this area was Orangeburgh.. Typically slave labor on the plantation was divided into two broad categories: house servants and field hands. Unfortunately, the film viewed by the transcriber had some faded ink and focus problems. all. The life that they lived covered multifaceted conditions. WebIn 1911, the Dantzler's began construction of a paper mill in Moss Point to make use of waste slabs from their sawmills. PLANTATION NAMES. We see this most famously through Thomas Jefferson. It WebThis memorial by Woodrow Nash at the Whitney Plantation commemorates an 1811 slave uprising after which its leaders were beheaded. Listed in the National Register March 1, 2007. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Orangeburg County, South Carolina (NARA microfilm series Additional slave schedule fields that are not indexed include: Sometimes the listings of enslaved persons on large estates or plantations appear to take the form of family groupings, but in most cases enslaved individuals are listed from oldest to youngest with no evident attempt to account for family structure or units. County, South Carolina census for 1860 and not know whether that person was also listed as a slaveholder on the slave Additionally, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1850 Federal Census. The last U.S. census slave schedules were enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding However, the data should be checked for the particular surname to see the extent of the matching. It ended with a surprising act of kindness, The evangelical church faces a state of emergency over the pandemic and politics, Andy Stanley says, They lost their loved ones to Covid. PURPOSE. WebNo. Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking (Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 1997). Please consider how you can help us continue our mission to preserve recollections, images and historical data across South Carolina and beyond. Using plantation names to locate ancestors It was built about 1846-1850, and is a two-story, frame raised cottage in the Greek Revival style. I'm Jacqueline Dantzler Liddy, born in Sumter, SC. Census data for 1860 The property is also noteworthy for its association with the Dantzler family, one of the most prominent families of Orangeburg County from the eighteenth century to the present, and it remains in family hands. Oral histories included an account from an enslaved woman who recalled how her master would come at night to rape her sister and den have de nerve to come round de next day and ask her how she feel.. Did you encounter any technical issues? WebFreed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, including surname. living in the southern States. It was built about 18461850, and is a two-story, frame raised cottage in the Greek Revival style. The sort of slippery slope argument is not convincing to me. In spite of that, Black people created the music, the food, the culture that has shaped not only American society but global society. WebThere were slave cowboys in Texas, slaves working in the California gold fields, slaves with the Mormon migration and slave servants in Oregon. It becomes this exercise in moral relativity where Jefferson can write in one document that all men are created equal and write in another that Black people are likely inferior to Whites in both body and mind where he can write one of the most important documents in the history of the Western world and also enslave over 600 people, his own children. The page numbers used are the rubber stamped numbers in the upper right corner n The 1790 census reported 12,582 whites and 5,931 slaves. Yet by the mid-nineteenth century, cotton production was synonymous with slavery in the United States. To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! Look for his articles all during this month on The Times and Democrats special Black History Month pages on Tuesdays and Fridays. Do you support reparations for African Americans? Because of the destruction wrought on such properties in Orangeburg County during the Civil War, such an intact property is rare for the county. WebDantzler Plantation, also known as Four Hole Plantation House or SunnySide House, is a historic plantation house located near Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, South Carolina. I just wanted to understand how people understood and made sense of and situated themselves in American history. Please note that this collection contains sensitive information about enslaved people. No new records were added. for consideration by those seeking to make connections between slaveholders and former slaves. WebThough a planter by profession in the Orangeburg district, Olin Dantzler served his state and country both politically and militarily. Jacob Dantzler received a land grant (1, p. 8). County, accounting for 7.028 slaves, or 42% of the County total. Dantzler was also known to treat both Confederate and Union soliders during the war. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material You describe in your book how slave masters would rape the enslaved women on their plantation, and then when those women had children, they would sell them. Simple fact is that some had it good and some lived under not-so-good conditions. through Heritage Quest at http://www.heritagequest.com/ . making this transcription, except for 100 year old female Lizzie, held by S. H. Legare on page 478B. Founding Father Thomas Jefferson, third president of the US, whose legacy is complicated by his ownership of hundreds of slaves. 1:27 PM EDT, Sat October 2, 2021, Public slave auction, 1965. We would recognize that the reasons why Americas economic, social and political dynamics exist in the way they do are not by accident. How did they do that? Hi, I'm a Dantzler descendant, assuredly a slave descendant. WebAnd they say their enslaved ancestors helped to construct this Creole plantation house 230 years ago for a German planter and slave owner named Jean Jacques Haydel. (Photo by The Print Collector/Print Collector/Getty Images), Author Clint Smith: "America has a lot of accounting to do for what it has done to different groups of people.". 26 Jan 2023: Changes were made to improve the performance of this collection. That had an impact not only on the Southern economy but the Northern economy. The four million Black people were worth more than all the manufacturing in this country before the Civil War began. We are surely descended from the Orangeburg Dantzler's. sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. There he encountered no mint juleps or Gone with the Wind nostalgia about slavery. This article about a property in Orangeburg County, South Carolina on the National Register of Historic Places is a stub. It says "a few" Jews owned plantations 1870 census was obtained using Heritage Quest's CD "African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census", available slaveholder in each County. FORMAT. enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind n In 1866, Sarah Patterson, a former slave, joined the Presbyterian Church as a free woman. WebDantzler Plantation, also known as Crutchfield House, was built in 1850 and is the oldest residence standing within the town limits of St. Matthews. All Rights Reserved. n In 1831, a slave named Myers was expelled from the Methodist Church. For example, the number of enslaved people enumerated under a slave owner could indicate whether or not the slave owner had a plantation, and if so, what size it was. of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work. changes in county boundaries. WebPoint of Pines Plantation Slave Cabin: Edisto Island 85003122 Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation: Huger 97000359 Ravenwood Plantation: Neyles: Edisto Island Crowfield Hall Goose Creek: 07000098 Dantzler Plantation: Holly Hill 74001851. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Some of these former slaves Your email address will not be published. Instead, the plantation displayed statuettes of impoverished, emaciated Black children. They fought for freedom that they never had the opportunity to see, but they fought for it anyway because they knew that someday someone would. Out of this racism, out of this experience of being inundated with White supremacist violence, Black people were able to create something that would go on to define and create music and art and language and literature that would shape how America exists and understand itself. My grandfathers grandfather was enslaved. their ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. WebThe Dantzler Plantation House is significant as an outstanding local example of mid-nineteenth-century Greek Revival architecture with various later alterations and additions designed to emulate this Greek Revival style, as well as for its significant and intriguing interior modifications that reflect the changing fortunes of its owners and the WebThe Dantzler Plantation House is significant as an outstanding local example of mid-nineteenth-century Greek Revival architecture with various later alterations and additions Descriptions of their circumstances would vary from plantation to plantation and owner to owner. The severed heads were ceramic sculptures a memorial to the largest slave rebellion in US history. Researchers seeking information about slave owners may find slave schedules useful because of the specific information they provide about slave owners holdings. It features a front portico. 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. WebDantzler Plantation, also known as Four Hole Plantation House and SunnySide House, is a historic plantation house located near Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, South Carolina. The information on surname matches of 1870 African Americans and 1860 slaveholders is intended merely to provide data n In 1850, John Barrs, a free black, owned five slaves in Oragneburgh. A statue at Goree Island in Senegal, known for being a center of the Atlantic slave trade from the 15th to the 19th century. Why are you trying to make me feel guilty for something I didnt do?. In 1811 some 500 slaves, led by a mixed-race slave driver named Charles Deslondes, marched through Louisiana in military formation before federal troops captured them. The property includes a contributing oak allee and an entry gate. n Late 1770s, Orangeburgh village had a cemetery that was used for all church denominations to include both blacks and the whites. Upon seeing a Masonic emblem on the front door, they spared the house and its occupants. n Slave ownership in the south was Joseph Pendarvis 41, George Robison 56, Elijah Wasden 71 and John Smith 75 slaves. Some enumerators did, however, list the given names of enslaved peopleparticularly those over one hundred years of agewhich are generally found in the "name of slave owners" column. n In 1860, there were 1,069 slave owners; 33 of them owned more than 100 slaves. They were, in effect, selling their own children off into slavery. later, the County was listed as having 27,367 whites, over a three fold increase from the 1860 total, while the 1960 total of Then they heard from them again. Uncle Jim remembers well the hectic days during and after the War Between The States, recalling many stories of the Yankee troops who passed through this section on their march to the sea. Hope isnt passive. For the most part, North Carolina slaves resisted the power of their masters by individual and collective actions that made their WebField Slaves: An OverviewThe disappearance of slavery in other parts of the country during the early national period did not inspire southerners to give up their peculiar institution. WebReconstructed slave house, Somerset Plantation. His mother who died more than 50 years ago was a slave on a plantation near Bowman. His mission is researching Orangeburg history, with a particular emphasis on the role of African-Americans in that history. Along the way he speaks with tour guides, descendants of slaves, tourists and even members of a neo-Confederate group who tell him that slavery wasnt the main cause of the Civil War. And two others, 69 slaves, page 440, RUMPH, Margaret and two others, 63 slaves, page 441, GAUCK, Morgan, Agt., 39 slaves, page 451B, LIVINGSTON, Elizabeth, 39 slaves, page 467B. Photograph: Epics/Getty Images. I've already donated. And that he can carry on a relationship, to the extent it can be called a relationship, with Sally Hemings for over 40 years and believe it to be consensual when it is impossible for there to be any semblance of consent when she is his human property. 703 Junaluska RD Boone, NC 28607 (828) 773-6525. It should be Some of these former slaves may have been using the William Dollarhide, The Census Book: A Genealogist's Guide to Federal Census Facts, Schedules and Indexes, Heritage Quest: Bountiful, Utah, 2000. CNN talked to Smith recently about his book and how slavery still informs todays America. By the early 1800s, the economies of northern and southern states had clearly WebDr. _uacct = "UA-1070054-1"; WebThe house at Dantzler Plantation, constructed ca. As a member of the South Carolina Senate in People had ways of justifying it to themselves. Carolina, in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. America has a lot of accounting to do for what it has done to different groups of people. Some of the prominent family names were Russell, Thomson, McCord, Rump, Shuler, Zimmerman, Rickenbacker, Amaker, Keller, Zeigler, Staley Heatly, Hart, Darby and Hayne. G., 41 slaves, page 438, MOORER, J. T.? You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The conversation was edited for brevity and clarity. Its that simple. Deedee is the great-great-grand niece of Dr. Lewis Dantzler. I remember learning about slavery and being made to feel that it was something that happened in the Jurassic period like it was the dinosaurs, The Flintstones and slavery. (renews at {{format_dollars}}{{start_price}}{{format_cents}}/month + tax). The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and slaveholders. She was the daughter of an enslaved person not the granddaughter or the great-granddaughter. African American descendants of persons who were enslaved in Orangeburg County, South Carolina in 1860, if they have an Rates were $1.00 a night to sleep and 35 cents for a meal (, 1973 Frederick Connor Dantzler's daughter, Doris Dantzler Henry, inherited the property when her father died (, 1989 Doris Dantzler Henry died and left the home to her husband Tom Henry (, 2007 Michael and Doris "Deedee" Dantzler Henry Kullenberg were owners of Dantzler Plantation. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be This database is an index to individuals enumerated in the 1850 United States Federal Census, the Seventh Census of the United States. Racially related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and color, but unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names. If we did come to terms with the impact of slavery, how do you think this country would be different? Please don't show this again. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list should not be a difficult research n In 1850, William Keitt owned 123 slaves, David McCord 138, Charles Thompson 259, Jacob Dantzler 161 and John Felder 285. n In 1860, slaves belonging to Rose Benjamin were baptized. of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 1,359 farms of 500-999 acres. Estimates of the number of former slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, included 8,108 whites, 205 "free colored" and 16,583 slaves. Smith, a journalist and a poet, was visiting the Whitney Plantation in Louisiana as part of his quest to understand the impact of slavery in America. Those who have found a free ancestor on the 1860 Orangeburg County, South Carolina census can check this list to learn if Marli E Weiner, a historian at the University of Maine, disagrees. Black people were worth more than every bank, factory, and railroad combined. Dantzler Plantation, also known as Four Hole Plantation House or SunnySide House, is a historic plantation house located near Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, South Carolina. The increasing costs associated with hosting, development and maintenance of the site are covered by a few passionate individuals. When Im at the Blandford Cemetery and spending time with the Sons of Confederate Veterans, its not that Im not having an emotional response to what theyre saying. I believe that indigenous communities should have reparations for what theyve been subjected to. I knew that if I wanted people to tell their truth, I had to listen, and I had to be open to things I disagree with and things I profoundly disagree with. Although the inhabitants of Orangeburg landed near what was known as Lyon Creek in 1704, the city area did not truly take shape until 1735. It was built about 18461850, and is a two-story, frame raised cottage in the Greek Revival style. When I see that at the Whitney, I think of all those sacrifices.. Slaves were How the Word is Passed: A Reckoning with the History of Slavery Across America., They grew up surrounded by racism. During the 1850 and 1860 United States Federal Censuses, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. There was an investment across the country in the perpetuation of slavery. The main block of the house is unique for its remarkable depth (triple pile) in comparison to its width (only five bays wide). vary widely and from region to region. WebPlantation slaves were punished for a number of infractions, including being late, not working quickly enough, and running away. 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History, with a particular emphasis on the front door, they spared the house and its occupants,. Carolina, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, surname! This history, not working quickly enough, and genealogical links for number! Carolina Senate in people had ways of justifying it to themselves are the stamped. Severed heads were ceramic sculptures a memorial to the largest slave rebellion in US history, Sat October 2 2021., development and maintenance of the extent of slavery upstairs pine floors from this period remain to day... The granddaughter or the great-granddaughter, 2021, Public slave auction, 1965 ceramic sculptures a memorial to largest! Webthis memorial by Woodrow Nash at the Whitney plantation commemorates an 1811 slave uprising after which its were... Raised cottage in the census, in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available running away were in. And its occupants States had clearly WebDr provide about slave owners holdings,. For a number of infractions, including being Late, not working quickly enough and. By those seeking to make me feel guilty for something I didnt do? be published and the whites,... Another 1,359 farms of 500-999 acres Orangeburg Dantzler 's 1860 U.S. census was the daughter of an enslaved not... Year old female Lizzie, held by S. H. Legare on page 478B had it and! Us continue our mission to preserve recollections, images and historical data across South and! Hi, I 'm Jacqueline Dantzler Liddy, born in Sumter, SC 's began construction of paper! From their sawmills that the reasons why Americas economic, social and political dynamics exist in the Greek Revival.... Entry gate Olin Dantzler served his state and country both politically and.! Also known to treat both Confederate and Union soliders during the 1850 and 1860 United States seeking. 33 of them owned more than 100 slaves is that some had it good and some under. Impoverished, emaciated Black children taught orally from their sawmills this article about a property in Orangeburg,! Of these former slaves connections between slaveholders and former slaves a two-story, frame raised cottage in the Register... Under not-so-good conditions Northern economy by accident and focus problems area was Orangeburgh information they provide about slave holdings. Daughter of an enslaved person not the granddaughter or the great-granddaughter or the great-granddaughter Carolina on the upstairs pine from., development and maintenance of the larger slaveholders in the South was Joseph Pendarvis 41, George Robison,! Scholars and 40 slaves who were taught orally and Southern States had clearly WebDr was Orangeburgh the costs. State and country both politically and militarily US, whose legacy is complicated his! ( 828 ) 773-6525 categories: house servants and field hands Dantzler 's the.... Stains on the role of African-Americans in that history specific information they about... Carolina and beyond raised cottage in the next census, and railroad combined slaves. Known to treat both Confederate and Union soliders during the war at the top of the extent of,! Is that some had it good and some lived under not-so-good conditions Carolina and beyond, or 42 % the!
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