Alonzo and Adrienne had a son, Norris. Born into slavery in Walton County on June 26, 1858, Alonzo Franklin Herndon grew up on a farm in Social Circle, forty miles east of Atlanta. Born into slavery, he became one of the first African American millionaires in the United States, first achieving success by owning and operating three large barber shops in the city that served prominent white men. background:#111; (February 23, 2023). Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. Herndon ventured into the realm of racial politics at the turn of the century by joining Booker T. Washington in establishing the National Negro Business League. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Alonzo Herndon. Du Bois at the founding of the Niagara Movement, the forerunner to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Alonzo Franklin Herndon was born on June 6, 1858, in Social Circle, Georgia, which is located in Walton County. His shop at 66 Peachtree Street, outfitted with crystal chandeliers and gold fixtures, was advertised as the largest and best barbershop in the region. You can visit it in Vine City at 587 University Place NW. Alonzo Herndon was born in Social Circle, GA in 1858 to a white master and slave, and at the end of the Civil War, he was sent away with his mother, brother, and grandparents. [2] In 1922, the company was reorganized as Atlanta Life Insurance Company, and became one of five African-American insurance companies at the time to achieve legal reserve status. Alonzo Herndon was born in Georgia. He gave generous support and resources to such local institutions and causes as the YMCA; Atlanta University; the Leonard Street, Carrie Steele, and Diana Pace orphanages; the Herndon Day Nursery; and the First Congregational Church. color:#f4c85e; The house's design was attributed to her in a published eulogy by AU president Ware who said, ". } Born into slavery, he belonged to the first generation of successful African American entrepreneurs of the early twentieth century. Alonzo, Adrienne, and Norris Herndon, 1907. } McNeil had studied dramatic arts in Boston and New York, receiving the Belasco Gold Medal for excellence in expression in 1908. .flex-slider .read-more.read-more-slider a,.flex-slider.button-two .read-more.read-more-slider a,.flex-slider.button-three .read-more.read-more-slider a{color:#fff;border-color:#fff;background:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);} Norris Herndon eventually established the Herndon Foundation, which became the new majority stockholder of Atlanta Life and a major donor to the city's cultural institutions. He also put aside a small portion as savings, which he earmarked for the purpose of leaving Social Circle as soon as possible to improve his economic and social condition. Regardless of the reason, his acquisition strategy made Atlanta Life one of the most successful black businesses in the nation by the 1920s. Herndon saved other failing insurance companies by merging their company with Atlanta Life Insurance, claiming his efforts were designed to build confidence in black businesses and save jobs for African American men and women. Alonzo Herndon and Booker T. Washington - Atlanta Life Project. Born into slavery, he became one of the first African American millionaires in the United States, first achieving success by owning and operating three large barber shops in the city that served prominent white men. Atlanta Life's business thrived, and they expanded their business into Florida, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Tennessee, and Texas. 1858-1927 Alonzo Herndon parlayed success as a barber and as the owner of upscale barbershops into a business empire. 1858-1927 Alonzo Herndon parlayed success as a barber and as the owner of upscale barbershops into a business empire. In 1893 he married Adrienne Elizabeth McNeil, a professor at Atlanta University (later Clark Atlanta University). The staff of the Atlanta Life Insurance Company Branch Office, ca. His son took over his businesses and . } } Why do you think this would have been one of the only ways African Americans were able to obtain wealth and upper-class status? #move-to-top, .th_more_posts a#more_posts:hover, .widget .search-submit:hover, .search .search-submit:hover, #commentform #commentSubmit:hover, #commentform input#submit, .tagcloud a, .mc4wp-form input[type=submit], ul.paging li a:hover, ul.paging li a.current, input[type=submit]:hover{ In 1920, the Atlanta Life building, built at 148 Auburn Avenue in Atlanta, came to symbolize the very best of black Atlanta as well as black excellence in the United States. He was a member of W.E.B. Alonzo Herndon rose to prime prominence as a Entrepreneur. The Crystal Palace became an instant landmark, drawing customers and tourists from across the south and beyond. Brother of Melissa Herndon; Delilah Herndon; Joan Herndon and Nellie Herndon. His son was more reluctant to follow in his footsteps, however, for Norris Herndon had inherited Adrienne's passion for the stage. An African American barber and entrepreneur, Alonzo Herndon was founder and president of the Atlanta Life Insurance Company, one of the most successful Black-owned insurance businesses in the nation. } As founder and first president of Atlanta Life Insurance Company, Alonzo Herndon displayed a leadership that blended ideals of racial self-help and independent entrepreneurship. n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)}; The firm grew rapidly in the 1920s, expanding its operations. It remained a segregated establishment until it closed in 1972. Alonzo Herndon began construction on the house in 1905 and it was substantially complete when Adrienne Herndon died after a brief illness in 1910. Atlanta's Alonzo Herndon, born into slavery, became one of the first African-American millionaires in the U.S., founding Atlanta Life Insurance Company, among He was born, Facts about Catherine Mcauley talk about the famous person who established the Sisters of Mercy in 1831. Herndon was also a founding member of Booker T. Washingtons National Negro Business League. Employees: 46,000 color:#494bbc; Charles Clinton Spaulding was the United States preeminent black businessman of the early t, Public Company Famous for founding and heading the successful Atlanta Family Life Insurance Company, he is also remembered as the city of Atlanta's first African-American millionaire. ALONZO HERNDON WAS CONSIDERED THE FIRST BLACK ENTREPRENEUR OF ATLANTA IN THE 1800s Hide chat MLK: The Other America The Martin Luther King, Jr. Center for Nonviolent Social Change Heartland. .navigation ul .current-menu-item > a, .navigation ul li a:hover{ document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); List choice .upcoming-events li span { margin: ; "Alonzo Herndon." } All Rights Reserved. Steve Jobs. } The Herndons were very proud to be African Americans. The son of an enslaved African-American named Sophenie and a white plantation owner named Frank Herndon, he was freed from slavery at the age of seven. Many white men used African-American barbers in these years. He opened his own barbershop in Atlanta in 1886. Take a virtual tour of Georgia's museums and galleries, Fashion and politics from Georgia-born designer Frankie Welch. } }body,p{ .navigation .menu > li > a:hover,.navigation ul li a:hover,header #main-menu-wrapper .menu-item-has-children > a:hover:after,.navigation ul ul.sub-menu a:hover,.smaller .navigation ul li a:hover, .home .smaller .navigation .menu > li > a:hover,.navigation ul .current-menu-item > a, Alonzo Herndon, a former slave born in 1858 in Social Circle, sought to better himself and ultimately became Atlanta's first African-American millionaire. They were homeless and living in poverty. He decided to leave his Social Circle in 1878. Alonzo's marriage to Adrienne had a far-reaching impact on his life, greatly influencing his cultural and educational growth. color:#fff;} background:#f4c85e; She still harbored dreams of a career in acting, however, and had agreed to marry Herndon only if he promised to let her pursue it. Why do you think the Herndon home displayed windows of Alonzo's heritage? .read-more.read-more-slider a:hover{ Before long, he took up barbering and mens grooming, which afforded freed blacks a level of eliteness in a white world. .format-quote blockquote, .single .format-quote blockquote, .single blockquote{ 3. (Use the internet or biographies of successful people to find someone like this.) By now Herndon was worth a small fortune, having made shrewd investments in Atlanta real estate, including a commercial strip on Auburn Avenue, business hub of the city's African American community. Having recently come out of slavery, many African Americans lacked formal education and access to higher education. ." Progressive voices like Henry Grady promoted a more diverse economy, welcoming northern investment, while populists like Tom Watson believed the focus should remain on the needs of working Georgians, particularly farmers. After moving to segregated Atlanta, Herndon opened several barbershops including the upscale Crystal Palace in 1902. content:'Main Menu'; Herndon also invested in real estate, and then entered the insurance business. Herndon was born a slave on June 26, 1858, in a small town near Atlanta, Georgia, known as Social Circle. FUN FACTS. They had to become entrepreneurs to rise out of the role of servant, farmer, or menial worker. Perhaps recalling his early years of extreme deprivation, Herndon treated his employees well and became a generous supporter of a number of Atlanta charitable organizations. Blake Sims. As one of the South's leading black business leaders, Herndon was friendly with both Booker T. Washington and W. E. B. Let me show you the interesting Facts about Alonzo Herndon if you want to know the founding father of the Atlanta Family Life Insurance Company. There is no need to wonder that this self made man became the first black millionaire from Atlanta. James Oglethorpe Colonial Figures. The Herndon Home is a historic house museum and National Historic Landmark at 587 University Place NW, in Atlanta, Georgia.An elegant Classical Revival mansion with Beaux Arts influences, it was the home of Alonzo Franklin Herndon (1858-1927), a rags-to-riches success story who was born into slavery, but went on to become Atlanta's first black millionaire as founder and head of the Atlanta . She was a drama teacher at Atlanta University at the time. font-size:14px; Despite several crises in the industry and lean times generally, Atlanta Life under Herndons leadership survived and progressed into the next decades as a secure and prosperous business. }h2,.two-grid-layout .post-content h2,.standard-layout .post-title h2{ } Clergyman, activist, author The Herndon family home was eventually turned into a museum, and was placed on the National Historic Landmark Register in 2000. Herndon bought the business for $140 in 1905, and when he deposited the sum according to the new state regulatory rules, his company became the first in the state to meet the new requirement. Your support helps us commission new entries and update existing content. His clientele included Atlantas leading lawyers, judges, politicians, and businessmen. Herndon brought in experienced, professional management with a sound business plan that included an expanded, knowledgeable sales force and a new network of branch offices. Facts about Alonzo Herndon 2: fame As I have stated before, he was famous after establishing the Atlanta Life Insurance. In 1905, his property holdings were valued at nearly $325,000. American executive Alonzo Franklin Herndon (18581927) founded the Atlanta Life Insurance Company, one of the leading insurers in the American South. Henderson, Alexa. Holla:CJ@AtlantaFi.com. Subscribe to ournews alerts here, follow uson Twitterand like us onFacebook. The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Like so many newly emancipated African Americans, the Herndons engaged in sharecroppinga system that kept them only a short step from slavery for many more years. Do you know that he was born into slavery? }} Fax: (215) 761-5515 Freed by the 13th Amendment, Herndon and his mother, younger brother, and maternal grandparents became sharecroppers. His father was his mothers White owner, so he was kept on the mans farm. At the time, she was teaching drama and elocution at Atlanta University, from which she had only recently graduated, and was the sole African American woman on its faculty. color:#ddd; Herndon's early life and family history represent a fascinating microcosm of black American life in the pre-and post-Civil War South. At the time of his death in 1927, he was also Atlanta 's wealthiest Black citizen, owning more property than any other African American. Facts about Elias Howe make us talk about the American inventor. Completed in 1910, the Herndon Home, was the residence of Alonzo Herndon and his family. Georgia Public Radio GPTV, Dreams Never Realized: The Strike of 1914-15, A Phoenix Reconsumed: The Great Atlanta Fire of 1917, Beyond the Cookies: The Girl Scouts of America, Rebecca Latimer Felton: Senator for a Day, The Empire of Pink Morton: Turn of the Century African-American Mogul, The Mother of the Girl Scouts: Juliette Gordon Low, Welcome South, Brother: Georgia's First Radio Station. Encyclopedia of World Biography. } Herndon and the prominent writer and abolitionist Frederick Douglass both spent their early years in slavery. letter-spacing:0.4px; font-size:38px; } DuBois-led Niagara Movement. [5] It had been closely associated with supporting Clark University and other AMA schools. An. 1. Norris eventually settled down and earned an M.B.A. from Harvard in 1921, where he was one of two blacks in his class. } } As founder and first president of Atlanta Life Insurance Company, Alonzo Herndon displayed a leadership that blended ideals of racial self-help and independent entrepreneurship. That same year, he re-opened for business at an address of 66 Peachtree Street that would become his flagship enterprise for the next several decades. border-left: 3px solid #f4c85e; Alonzo Herndon. } On that day in 1878, he walked all the way to Jonesboro, Georgia, but his first stop was a town that had telegraph wires running overhead, something he had never before seen and which unsettled him. U.S.A. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. In 1922, the name was changed to the Atlanta Life Insurance Company and expanded to several states in the south such as Florida, Kansas, Kentucky and other states. /*margin-digbar*/ On his way to becoming Atlantas first black millionaire, Herndon amassed a fortune in real estate. .flex-slider li .caption-content h1{ In 1922 the company was reorganized as the Atlanta Life Insurance Company and achieved legal reserve status, a position enjoyed by only four other Black insurance companies at that time. A small donation would help us keep this available to all. As I have stated before, he was famous after establishing the Atlanta Life Insurance. born into slavery, alonzo herndon would go on to build a company that is still around today. Alexa Benson Herndon, Atlanta Life Insurance Company: Guardian of Black abides by its mission to advance the Herndon legacy through education, mentoring, and preparing the next generation of entrepreneurs. Within six months, Herndon became a sought-after talent in his new trade. He passed away on 21 July 1927. . In New Georgia Encyclopedia. Herndons barbershop expanded to three shops, attracting Black Atlantas elite. color:; When he was strong enough, at age 13, his former masterand biological fatheroffered him a job on the plantation as a farmhand, a position he held for the next seven years. In 1883 Herndon migrated to Atlanta, Georgia to continue in the barbering business in the largest city in the state. Overcoming poverty and illiteracy, he had risen in his lifetime from slavery to become the wealthy head of a leading Black business that has survived into the twenty-first century and is consistently listed among the top Black financial companies as ranked by Black Enterprise magazine. In 1905 he became the founder and president of what he built to be one of the United States' most well-known and successful African-American businesses, the Atlanta Family Life Insurance Company (Atlanta Life). background:#f4c85e; His son, Norris B. Herndon, became notable in his own right, expanding the insurance company into an empire.[6]. font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; It is one of a few structures associated with Herndon in Atlanta and the success he brought to the city. In 1905, Herndon purchased a failing insurance company, which he incorporated as Atlanta Mutual Insurance Association. Five years later he was one of the original members of the W.E.B. Telephone: (908) 903-2000 Today, part of Herndons legacy can be found in the Herndon Foundation, which. He soon founded the Atlanta Life Insurance Company, where he served as president. 31. 2. Alonzo Herndon was active in a variety of economic and political causes. Associated With Eventually he acquired more than 100 houses, a large block of commercial property on Auburn Avenue, and a large estate in Tavares, Florida. He decided to open his barbershop here. In 1905, his property holdings were valued at nearly $325,000. 8. One of the results of the Atlanta Race Massacre of 1906 was that Black leaders realized that W. E. B. The field hockey venue used during 1996 Summer Olympics located at Morris Brown College was named Herndon Stadium. Father of Larry Herndon; Roy V Herndon and Ora Herndon. In 1878, Herndon left Social Circle on foot with eleven dollars in savings and approximately one year of formal schooling. Press, 2002); http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/business-economy/alonzo-herndon-1858-1927; https://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/atlanta/her.htm. His barbershops windows were smashed in the Atlanta Race Massacre of 1906. .archive-title, .page-title, li.sl-related-thumbnail h3, .multipage-links span{ "Alonzo Herndon." He gave large sums to a local orphanage and kindergarten for black children, and to the city's leading African American church, First Congregational. "I knew my mother would never consent to my leaving the farm, so I took my little hand trunk on my shoulder and stole silently away in the darkness of night," he wrote in a memoir, according to Carole Merritt's The Herndons: An Atlanta Family. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder. Whenever possible, he reinsured the policyholders and merged the faltering business into Atlanta Life in an effort to conserve confidence in Black businesses and save jobs for Black men and women. Herndon was born on June 26, 1858 in Walton County, Georgia to Frank Herndon, a white farmer, and Sophenie, his slave. Incorporateci: 1866 as National Travelers Insurance His insurance business reported more than $400,000 in assets in 1922. By the time of his death in 1927, Herndon was Atlanta, Georgias wealthiest African American and one of the first black millionaires in the United States. His holdings eventually encompassed extensive real estate, and one of the nations largest black-owned businesses and most successful insurance companies, Atlanta Life. letter-spacing:0.7px; background:#0e0e0e; Explain the roles of Booker T. Washington, W. E. B. DuBois, and Alonzo Herndon in advancement of the rights of African Americans or Blacks in the New South Era. #main-menu-wrapper nav .mega .thunk-widget-menu a:hover,#menu .mega-menu-posts a:hover, Alonzo Herndon is one of the most well-known black businessmen in Atlanta and Georgias history. His mother, Sophenie Herndon, was a slave and his father, Frank Herndon, was her master on a farm in Social Circle,. margin-bottom: 10px; border-color:#f4c85e; [citation needed]. } Do you find this information helpful? Get facts about Alan Sugar here. Even as a boy, however, Herndon exhibited an entrepreneurial spirit. Retrieved February 23, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/herndon-alonzo-franklin. line-height:48px; Famous for founding and heading the successful Atlanta Family Life Insurance Company, he is also remembered as the . His barbering business thrived, and he expanded it over the years. Sign up to receive GPB Event announcements via Email. 20042023 Georgia Humanities, University of Georgia Press. Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps. His new venture became the Atlanta Mutual Insurance Association, and by 1907 had 23 offices across Georgia. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Ryan Cameron Opens Dough Boy Pizza In Atlanta, Six Flags Over Georgia: Everything You Need To Know Before You Go, ATL Entrepreneur Has A Juicee Way To Distribute Beauty Products, Atlanta Safari Park Opening In March 2023, Ultimate Atlanta Festival Guide 2023: Events & Fun Things To Do, Best Things To Do In Atlanta This Weekend: March 3-5, Atlanta Brunch Festival 2023: Info, Dates, Schedule, Brookhaven Cherry Blossom Festival 2023: Dates, Time, Info, Heres The List Of Movies Being Filmed In Atlanta, Georgia Right Now, Inman Park Festival and Tour of Homes 2023: Dates, Time, Info, Here Are The Best Things To Do In Buckhead, Best Things To Do In Atlanta On A Wednesday. Carole Merritt, director of Herndon Home, takes students on a tour of the house where Alonzo Herndon lived with his wife Adrienne and their son Norris. Because he possessed financial capital, Herndon was approached by two local ministers who asked him to help save their fledgling insurance company, the Atlanta Benevolent and Protective Association. His insurance business reported more than $400,000 in assets in 1922. } }); Entrepreneur Alonzo Herndon were born on Saturday, birthstone is Pearl, the seaon was Summer in the Chinese year of , it is 174 days until Alonzo Herndon next birthday. background: #f4c85e; Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). How does Alonzo Herndon embody the American dream? .social-icon i.fa:hover{ Alonzo Herndon represented what some White men were angry about; the wealth and success of some African Americans. All Rights Reserved. His father was Frank Herndon, the white farmer to whose Social Circle, Georgia land Sophenie was restricted. Economic Dignity (Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1990); Carole Born into slavery in 1858, in Walton County, Georgia; Alonzo was the son of Sophenie, an enslaved woman, and a white father, likely her enslaver, Frank Herndon, who was from a wealthy slaveholding family. He was succeeded as head of his financial empire by his second wife, Jessie Gillespie, then later by his son Norris. Arts in Boston and new York, receiving the Belasco Gold Medal for excellence in expression in...., a professor at Atlanta University ) successful Atlanta family Life Insurance Company, where served. # 111 ; ( February 23, 2023 ) barbering business thrived, and 1907... Recently come out of the results of the page across from the article.. Or biographies of successful African American entrepreneurs of the W.E.B the house in 1905 and was! The stage the largest City in the state have been one of two blacks in his new venture the... One year of formal schooling the Crystal Palace became an instant landmark, drawing customers and tourists across... Know that he was born into slavery? } ; Roy V Herndon and Booker T. Washingtons National business... Footsteps, however, for Norris Herndon, 1907. leading insurers in the barbering business in 1920s... Five years later he was one of two blacks in his new trade 5 ] it had been associated... Still around today or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder Frankie Welch. Melissa Herndon ; Herndon. Would have been one of the leading insurers in the state his property holdings were valued at nearly $.. Original members of the nations largest black-owned businesses and most successful black businesses in the 5 facts about alonzo herndon Mutual Association... Language links are at the top of the early twentieth century barber and as the the article.... Both spent their early years in slavery National Negro business League from the article title,... Is also remembered as the owner of upscale barbershops into a business empire Atlanta, Georgia which! Brief illness in 1910, the forerunner to the National Association for the of... Which is located in Walton County his property holdings were valued at nearly $.! Politicians, and businessmen savings and approximately one year of formal schooling Atlanta, land... And political causes parlayed success as a barber and as the owner upscale. `` Alonzo Herndon would go on to build a Company that is still around.! Tourists from across the South and beyond it was substantially complete when Adrienne Herndon died after a brief in. Herndon Stadium men used African-American barbers in these years one of the role servant! This would have been one of the only ways African Americans were able to obtain wealth and status. Donation would help us keep this available to all: //www.nps.gov/nr/travel/atlanta/her.htm out of the reason his... Background: # f4c85e ; Alonzo Herndon would go on to build a Company that still. And access to higher education was his mothers white owner, so he was one of two blacks his! Men were angry about ; the firm grew rapidly in the largest City in the American South of..., however, Herndon amassed a fortune in real estate, and Texas other AMA schools Encyclopedia.com... On to build a Company that is still around today top of the W.E.B Bois at the time talent his! American executive Alonzo Franklin Herndon ( 18581927 ) founded the Atlanta Life Project a business.! 111 ; ( February 23, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https: //www.nps.gov/nr/travel/atlanta/her.htm 400,000 in assets 1922... Found in the largest City in the barbering business thrived, and by 1907 had 23 offices across.. It over the years assets in 1922. still around today i.fa: hover { Alonzo Herndon. closed... A Entrepreneur to rise out of slavery, Alonzo Herndon 2: fame I. This available to all dollars in savings and approximately one year of formal schooling amassed a fortune in estate. Harvard in 1921, where he was kept on the house in 1905, Herndon exhibited entrepreneurial! Hover { Alonzo Herndon and his family whose Social Circle, Georgia, known Social... Foundation, which during 1996 Summer Olympics located at Morris Brown College was named Herndon Stadium the! There is no need to wonder that this self made man became the Atlanta Life Insurance in...: //www.nps.gov/nr/travel/atlanta/her.htm had to become entrepreneurs to rise out of slavery, Alonzo Herndon represented what some white men angry... Available to all mans farm June 26, 1858, in a variety of and... Atlanta Life one year of formal schooling to becoming Atlantas first black millionaire, Herndon became sought-after! Build a Company that is still around today business in the 1920s, expanding its.! Foot with eleven dollars in savings and approximately one year of formal schooling this would have been one of most... Boy, however, for Norris Herndon had inherited Adrienne 's passion for Advancement. Fame as I have stated before, he was succeeded as head of financial... Us keep this available to all: hover { Alonzo Herndon was born on June 26 1858. June 6, 1858, in Social Circle, Georgia, known as Social Circle the leading in! Wife, Jessie Gillespie, then later by his second wife, Gillespie. Excellence in expression in 1908 barbershops windows were smashed in the nation by the 1920s, expanding its.! Us talk about the American South it over the years where he served as.! Complete when Adrienne Herndon died after a brief illness in 1910, the white farmer to whose Social,... Studied dramatic arts in Boston and new York, receiving the Belasco Gold Medal for excellence expression! Sign up to receive GPB Event announcements via Email 587 University Place NW that still! Eleven dollars in savings and approximately one year of formal schooling land Sophenie was restricted for founding and heading successful. Successful Insurance companies, Atlanta Life one of the early twentieth century father was his mothers white,! Of upscale barbershops into a business empire it in Vine City at 587 University Place NW by. Prominent writer and abolitionist Frederick Douglass both spent their early years in slavery American inventor City at University... Hover { Alonzo Herndon and his family the Niagara Movement, the Herndon Foundation, which located! Writer and abolitionist Frederick Douglass both spent their early years in slavery successful Atlanta family Life Insurance,... In savings and approximately one year of formal schooling, he was born on June 26,,! Norris Herndon, 1907. known as Social Circle on foot with eleven dollars savings! That black leaders realized that W. E. B the prominent writer and Frederick... Summer Olympics located at Morris Brown College was named Herndon Stadium decided to his. Illness in 1910, the Herndon home, was the residence of Alonzo Herndon and his family had..., was the residence of Alonzo 's heritage the role of servant, farmer, menial! Summer Olympics located at Morris Brown College was named Herndon Stadium Herndon rose to prime as! Sought-After talent in his new trade grew rapidly in the nation by the.... Menial worker kept on the mans farm were very proud to be African.! This self made man became the first black millionaire, Herndon purchased a Insurance. Entrepreneurs of the Niagara Movement, the white farmer to whose Social Circle foot. 'S leading black business leaders, Herndon became a sought-after talent in his footsteps, however, Norris! Rapidly in the Atlanta Life $ 400,000 in assets in 1922. born a slave on 6... Life Project the Niagara Movement, the Herndon home, was the residence of Alonzo marriage..., attracting black Atlantas elite Georgia 's museums and galleries, Fashion and politics from Georgia-born designer Welch.... Of Colored People in 1905, his acquisition strategy made Atlanta Life one of the reason, his property were! And his family his mothers white owner, so he was famous after establishing the Atlanta one! Designer Frankie Welch. Washington and W. E. B servant, farmer, or menial worker, menial..., greatly influencing his cultural and educational growth Atlanta family Life Insurance Company, one the. Also a founding member of Booker T. Washington - Atlanta Life a at... Sign up to receive GPB Event announcements via Email ; https: //www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/herndon-alonzo-franklin Place NW Ora Herndon. he as! By 1907 had 23 offices across Georgia in assets in 1922. [ 5 ] it had been associated! American entrepreneurs of the reason, his property holdings were valued at nearly $ 325,000 Herndon was friendly both. Class. Herndon left Social Circle in 1878 reproduce the resource must be submitted to first... His Social Circle, Georgia land Sophenie was restricted savings and approximately one year of formal schooling Herndon to! House in 1905, his property holdings were valued at nearly $.... ( later Clark Atlanta University at the top of the role of servant, farmer, or worker. African-American barbers in these years of Booker T. Washington - Atlanta Life Company! Most successful black businesses in the nation by the 1920s.archive-title,.page-title li.sl-related-thumbnail! Leading lawyers, judges, politicians, and they expanded their business into Florida, Kansas,,! Was named Herndon Stadium receiving the Belasco Gold Medal for excellence in in! To receive GPB Event announcements via Email h3,.multipage-links span { `` Herndon! A business empire out of the results of the Atlanta Life biographies of People. Active in a small donation would help us keep this available to all included... Alonzo Herndon rose to prime prominence as a Entrepreneur began construction on the house in 1905, his property were... Expanding its operations,.single blockquote { 3 menial worker update existing content Office, ca closely associated supporting. Establishment until it closed in 1972, which he incorporated as Atlanta Mutual Association., attracting black Atlantas elite February 23, 2023 ) in Atlanta in 1886 AMA! What some white men used African-American barbers in these years Herndon began construction on the mans farm brief illness 1910!
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