Who is more of a tragic hero, Dr. Jekyll or Frankenstein, and why? "but the moon shone on his face as he spoke" Decide which vocabulary word or related form best completes the sentence, and write the letter of your choice on the answer line. Provide evidence of the theme in the text and explain how the evidence supports the main theme. How does a Key Scene, Speech or Incident in ''Much Ado About Nothing'' Mark One of the Steps in Freytag's Pyramid? What is the main theme in "The Cask of Amontillado" by Edgar Allen Poe? through wider labyrinths of lamplighted city, and at every street corner crush a child and leave her screaming. 2 A.M."? See in text(Chapter Ten). The later image of the wider labyrinths of a lamplighted city merely reinforces this association. "It was the curse of mankind that these incongruous fagots were thus bound togetherthat in the agonized womb of consciousness" In Mary Shelley's ''Frankenstein'', what is the true nature of Frankenstein's creature, and what duty of care does Frankenstein owe to it? How does the Gothic genre change from The Castle of Otranto to Frankenstein? Describe them. In the case of Dr. Lanyon and Mr. Utterson, the two happen to align. In William Shakespeare's ''Othello'', who is the most complex or psychologically interesting character? Or the clock lamp given to Monsieur Ara by a Parisian on her deathbed, who feared that her family would not understand its value. Answer to: How are friendship and loyalty presented in ''Jekyll and Hyde''? Roaming that maze built deep in the dungeons of the Minoan palace of ancient Crete was the Minotaur, a man with a bull's head, the king's own misbegotten son. Underline the transitive action verbs. Mr. Hyde is everything a proper Victorian citizen strives not to be: violent, ugly, wicked, and lustful. Wha. At the best lab tested cbd gummies moment, without even looking at it, the illusory Great Brahma Palm grasped with five fingers, and grasped the incoming order of the blue sky vividly, attracting waves best cbd gummies nevada of great power from heaven and earth to bless the palm, and then exerted force suddenly.. "He had his death-warrant written legibly upon his face." The inability to repress and restrain the darker areas of the human soula struggle the Victorians knew wellis perhaps the storys central theme. It is fitting that Hyde, who represents many of the traits despised by the Victorians, resides in the least reputable quarter of London. How is foreshadowing used in Macbeth (Shakespeare) similar to Frankenstein (Mary Shelly)? Is the tyre inTo Kill a Mockingbirdan object, whilst the bulb that Atticus removes from thejailhouse porchbefore the lynch mob arrivesa thing? of the great eld of lamps of a nocturnal city; then of the gure of a man walking swiftly; then of a child running from the doctor's; and . In this passage, we witness the depths of Jekylls pain and terror, as well as the full price he has paid for his actions. In "The Picture of Dorian Gray", how is Dorian shown to be monstrous and what is the cause or a possible excuse for his actions? The sultan is dethroned in 1909, the constitution is reinstated, and Abdlhamid is exiled to Thessaloniki. As the story progresses, these struggles begin to take over his life entirely. How does that triangular structure of desire work in Beauty and the Beast ? Monsieur Ara in his lamp workshop. If yes, explain with an example. Is obsession a prevalent theme in the Cask of Amontillado (short story by Edgar Allen Poe) and Birthmark (short story by Nathaniel Hawthorne)? See in text(Chapter Six). London and the passage itself becomes a labyrinth of the human soul, in which darkness one may easily become lost and confused. It would pay 1m rupees (about 11,400) to the families of adults who had been killed. Hyde." The paleness suggests Jekylls fear; the blackness about his eyes suggests an obscurity, an unwillingness to reveal the truth. Her first novel, Walking on the Ceiling, is forthcoming from Riverhead Books. 2. a. Bewildered or confused: "I was dizzy with anger and shame" (Amy Benson). Photo: Aysegul Savas. Lamplighted/lamplighter=suggests Utterson as the main narrator is attempting to shed light on the confusing labyrinth of events that caused his nightmare. What is the significance to the novel as a whole of Offred's visit to Jezebels in "The Handmaid's Tale" by Margaret Atwood? "A pale moon lying on her back as though the wind had tilted her. "If I am the chief of sinners, I am the chief of sufferers also. In ''The Great Gatsby'' novel by Fitzgerald, can it be said that the character, Jordan Baker, acts like a man to secure her power? Jekyll, unconventional as he is, has drafted a will which bequeaths his belongings to a man named Hyde in the event of a three-month disappearance. Write C in the blank if the sentence is correctly punctuated. One of the lesser known works of Robert Louis Stevenson is a technical manual, which is Stevensons small contribution to his family trade: On a New Form of Intermittent Lightfor Lighthouses. The shop, however, is dimly lit, a faint smell of gas coming from the back room where the proprietor, Monsieur Ara, with large square spectacles, trimmed beard, bow tie, and vest, sorts through his collection of thousands of pieces. Finally, there is the switch from oil to gas lamps. - Jean-Jacques Rousseau. After I leave, hell tie the loose ends of our conversations in an email, telling me, for example, that the rubber tree of the Mediterranean coast is not at all the Brazilian rubber, Hevea brasiliensis, but rather a type of fig, Ficus elastica. http://jamiebrummitt.com/bill-brown-thing-theory-2001/, https://arcade.stanford.edu/content/thing-theory-2017-forum, https://londonist.com/2013/12/romancing-the-dark-lamplights-of-victorian-london, The Importance of Envelopes in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Mr Hanson's English, Teaching writing using the ladder of abstraction., The Ladder of Abstraction Part Two: Responding to Literature, TheLadder of Abstraction:Part One Disciplinary Thinking, AQA GCSE English Language: paper 2 question 5. Symbolises Jekylll's disconsolate mental state. Well, sir, the two ran into one another naturally enough at the corner; and then came the horrible part of the thing; for the man trampled calmly over the childs body and left her screaming on the ground. Quote : For the love of God Montresor! How is racism a major theme in Othello, and where is this evident in the play using quotations? Discuss the framing story that structures 'Heart of Darkness', and explain why it is important to narrate Marlow in the act of telling his story. And so, this whole thing (!) Join for Free Into our second cup of tea, he tells me about dishes hes made, always paying attention to names. Connotatively, the word suggests someone who is asocial, less-than-human, or repellant. I will see, Mr. Utterson, said Poole, admitting the visitor, as he spoke, into a large, low-roofed, comfortable hall paved with flags, warmed (after the fashion of a country house) by a bright, open fire, and furnished with costly cabinets of oak. there would stand by his side a figure to whom power was given, and even at that dead hour, he must rise and do its bidding. "-Chapter 4. Well, Im going to have a goand the four objects Ive chosen are the gas-lamps, envelopes, park benches andwalking sticks. Coherence and cohesion 1: importance of planning. Of course, the whole notion of thing theory is open to ridicule where doesanalysis end and speculative re-imagining begin? "a propos" However, back to Freud, the labyrinth is also associated with several ideas that are helpful to our understanding of Jekyll and Hyde; first, it is a symbol of the unconscious and its complexities, the potentially unknowable secrets at its centre a clear metaphor for the beast. See in text(Chapter Two). In the short story The Cask of Amontillado by Edgar Allan Poe, what makes the emotional responses from the characters in the story similar to us today? (. It is easy to see why the image is a popular cultural motif. To make up for it, I tell Monsieur Ara that my family has Armenian ancestors, and he tells me that is no wonder, as if this explained our friendship. The story is about a scientist named Dr. Jekyll who discovers a way to transform himself into a cruel and wicked alter ego named Mr. Hyde. In a humorous turn of phrase, Stevenson suggests that mutual respect between two people does not necessitate mutual enjoyment. He loves puns and wordplay. got me thinking about the texts we teach and how things can illuminatethe text, offer us an alternative perspective or just enable us to look at things more closely. Something is abnormal and wrong which foreshadows Jekyll's change at the window. I could not think that this earth contained a place for sufferings and terrors so unmanning;", "I sometimes think, if we knew all, we should be more glad to get away.", "He had his death-warrant written legibly upon his face.", "the smile was struck out of his face and succeeded by an expression of such abject terror and despair, as froze the very blood of the two gentlemen below.", " that the wine was still untasted when he set it down to follow.", "I became, in my own person, a creature eaten up and emptied by fever, languidly weak both in body and mind, and solely occupied by one thought: the horror of my other self.", "it fell out with me, as it falls with so vast a majority of my fellows, that I chose the better part and was found wanting in the strength to keep to it.", "It was the curse of mankind that these incongruous fagots were thus bound togetherthat in the agonized womb of consciousness". The basic idea of thing theory is that the material artefacts ofthe world can reveal much aboutoursociety. Robert Louis Stevenson, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. The presence of gas-lamps equally illustrates the slipperiness of the light/dark opposition. What elements of horror appear in classic works like The Cask of Amontillado? Whilst Hyde stomps around in the night, we very rarely meet Jekyll by day. Explain the theme of madness in the literary text The Yellow Wallpaper written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, with examples in the work. Monsieur Ara is always a bit surprised that I dont know the names of the most obvious things. How does Mary Shelly use foreshadowing in Frankenstein to create suspense throughout the novel? Dr. Jekylls physical transformations mirror his emotional reaction to Utterson, who has just mentioned Mr. Hyde in discussion. "She had an evil face, smoothed by hypocrisy, but her manners were excellent." document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. through wider labyrinths of lamplighted city. Why did Ambrose Bierce choose to divide the structure of his story "An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge" it into three parts? The duality at the heart of the novel is reflected in the ambiguous relationship between light and dark, an ambiguity reinforced by Stevensons use of gas-lamps. Mien, pronounced mean and from the same root as demeanor, describes a persons expression, mood, and emotional bearing. _____ Miguel's pirate costume, complete with an eye patch, a long dark moustache, and a large black hat, was wonderful; he had even trained his pet parrot to ride on his shoulder. b) And these white men, they say, have no toes. But tonight there was a shudder in his blood; the face of Hyde sat heavy on his memory; he felt (what was rare with him) a nausea and distaste of life; and in the gloom of his spirits, he seemed to read a menace in the flickering of the firelight on the polished cabinets and the uneasy starting of the shadow on the roof. Through wider labyrinths of lamplighted city.Robert Louis Stevenson, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Of the ten thousand books in the library of Ottoman Sultan Abdlhamid II, two thousand were detective novels. "Through wider labyrinths of lamplighted city. Naipaul's book "Miguel Street" a satire and how does it compare to other books such as "Gulliver's Travels" by Jonathan Swift, and "Telling Tales" by Patience Agbabi? Tom chopped enough wood to last through January. Its only fitting that Hyde remains in the shadows because he has emerged from the darkness of Dr. Jekylls mindbecause he is the very embodiment of that darkness. There you are. All rights reserved. In Stevensons novel, the transformations of day into night are as potent as the doctors potion. Cain, the son of Adam and Eve, kills his brother Abel before asking God, Am I my brothers keeper? Utterson retrieves Cains question and offers that his answerCains heresyis no, a philosophy not so much murderous as live-and-let-live. shocked and dismayed. Monsieur Ara does not disdain new technology, as I almost wish him to do so that he would be more like a character in a novel. Can one relate Freud's theory in 'Jekyll and Hyde'? or shall I give you a light in the dining-room?. Here, light occupies an uneasy position. Why does Frankenstein find new purpose in life when he decides to seek revenge on the monster until he or I shall perish in mortal conflict? It offended him both as a lawyer and as a lover of the sane and customary sides of life, to whom the fanciful was the immodest." "that hide-bound pedant, Lanyon" See in text(Chapter Two). The Minotaur is a useful analogue for Mr. Hyde on several accounts. As Enfield describes his encounter with Hyde to Utterson, he paints a remarkable precise picture of the landscape, drawing particular attention to the lighting: I was coming home from some place at the end of the world, about three oclock of a black winter morning, and my way lay through a part of town where there was literally nothing to be seen but lamps. . Explain the symbolism evident in "A worn path" of Eudora Welty? Explain the following passage from 'The Legend of Sleepy Hollow' ''His schoolhouse was a low building of one large room, rudely constructed of logs; the windows partly glazed, and partly patched wit, What quotes evidence the theme of alienation in ''Slaughterhouse Five?''. If yes, then how? What methods of characterization does the author use? See in text(Chapter Four). Can Dr. Jekyll be viewed as a tragic hero? However this is contrasted by the word 'labyrinths' which connotes being trapped and out of control. Utterson upholds the values of the Victorian erathe sane and customary sides of lifewhereas Jekyll inhabits the edges of custom and culture, beyond which lies chaos. The image of an empty church suggests an absence of religious belief, a rejection of God (an appropriate phrase given the novels historical context, its links with Darwinism and the falling away of church attendance to which Stevenson possibly alludes); next to this, what are we to make of the procession? Such language illustrates Uttersons Victorian character. Istanbul was his home.. In succession, his titles stand for doctor of medicine, doctor of civil law, legum doctor, and fellow of the Royal Society a prestigious organization of English scientists. See in text(Chapter Ten). Suffice it to say, however, that he has learned something deeply troubling. We wander the novels dim streets with the delight that no misfortune can befall us while danger lurks just out of our sight. What are they and what do they represent? Explain the importance of social class and the conflicts between perceptions of social class in Tennessee Williams' 'A Streetcar Named Desire'. Please, support your answer by quoting from Morrison's "Recitatif" and Butler's "Bloodchild, "Imago", and "The Evening and the Morning and the Night". Respect between two people does not necessitate mutual enjoyment her manners were excellent. Mockingbirdan,... And Eve, kills his brother Abel before asking God, am I my brothers keeper that answerCains... Doctors potion connotes being trapped and out of our sight philosophy not much... A philosophy not so much murderous as live-and-let-live to divide the structure of desire in! Bewildered or confused: & quot ; ( Amy Benson ) mankind that incongruous. 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