This article reinforced her advice as well as consolidating my understanding of how to care for him. Mom needs to check the label to make sure its safe for you to eat. When compared with normal maintenance adult cat food, a kidney support diet contains less protein, sodium, and phosphorus, and increased omega-3 fatty acids. Frequent consumption of tuna may also lead to mercury poisoning explains Cailin Heinze, a veterinary nutritionist at the Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University. In this report on Science Direct, experimenters tested the mercury levels in 101 pet foods, and heres what they found: Vets do not commonly see Mercury toxicity, but that doesnt mean that minor, gradual damage isnt being caused by moderate levels of mercury in cats diets. Talking with your vet about the cat food you provide and following the directions on the label will help ensure your cat's diet is balanced and your cat stays healthy. My assistant has seen an improvement in her renal cats by giving the supplement red deer antler velvet. Add tuna water or chicken broth to make water taste better. So, can cats eat tuna? The recommended range of protein on a dry matter basis for cats with CKD is 28-35%. Juice up your dinner with some tuna water or clam juice, chicken or beef broth. Can a cat develop kidney failure if it eats canned tuna and not fish? She shouldnt buy it if there are salt, onions, or garlic in the ingredients list. And, a small amount can make a cat ill. Contact. Cats are experts at hiding illness. Common signs that a cat is sick are vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, lethargy, increased thirst, and many more. Items that contain high amounts include . There are many kidney diets, not just the brand your vet carries. All rights reserved. Not sure what signs of pain to look for? Make sure to change your cats diet gradually over a few weeks so it can get used to the new food. Cats love eating tuna fish. She might even put a dab of food on your paw. All rights reserved. Your mom might want to have your vet check you out. Whole meat baby food. Is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems? Let Catster answer all of your most baffling feline questions! To ensure your feline friend is getting the balanced nutrition they need without extra calories or toxic metals, choose a healthy cat food that uses tuna in a way that still meets their nutritional needs and satisfies their taste buds. However a new study found that cats with kidney disease may not have elevated stomach acidity as compared to healthy cats. Canned tuna is high in sodium and low in taurine, so it is unsuitable. It is an indication of infection and/or kidney damage. Kidney disease is often diagnosed based on routine blood work and a urinalysis, looking specifically at such kidney markers as: Blood urea nitrogen (BUN): is a by-product of protein metabolism. Beer, liquor, wine, foods containing alcohol -- none of it is good for your cat. SDMA can catch changes when only 25 percent of kidney function is lost, giving cats a better chance to respond to treatment. Today were discussing if tuna fish is safe for cats with kidney disease. Got a question for he who knows everything feline? There are new blood tests available, like the SDMA (symmetric dimethylarginine) test, that are much more sensitive than the old tests for kidney disease. Eating a large quantity once or eating smaller amounts regularly can cause onion poisoning. Early diagnosis and intervention are keys to maintaining quality of life. If you open a can of tuna, it wont be long before your cat is drawn to the enticing aroma. You may not have to switch to a therapeutic kidney diet (aka prescription cat food) just yet, however. Remember, any change in your cats behavior or activities could be a symptom of disease and should be investigated by your vet, even if it unfortunately involves glass tubes and cat posteriors. Try to get your cat mostly wet food made with proteins like rabbit or chicken. Antacids have long been mainstays of treating symptoms of kidney disease in cats to help with appetite and combat possible ulcers in the stomach. You can opt for a lower-level mercury product, but choose chunk light tuna. You should also use food with low levels of protein, which is easier for the kidneys to process. To encourage more water intake, change your pets water several times a day, clean your pets water bowl daily, and consider the use of a running water fountain to increase water interest. Waste products are normally filtered out of the blood by the kidneys and excreted in the urine, but cats with CKD will end up with an accumulation of these waste products in the bloodstream as the filtering process breaks down. Phosphorous. If you dont like the kibble, then check out the canned version. 3. Kidney disease can be caused by a variety of factors: For some cats, the disease could have occurred after a serious kidney injury, from a severe infection (including feline infectious peritonitis, feline immunodeficiency virus, and pyelonephritis), ingestion of a toxic substance (like antifreeze or lilies), and from certain medications. That the advice was understandable and can be easily applied. About Us / Cats cannot survive without their kidneys. But the possible causes are legion. As it swells inside, the dough can stretch the abdomen and cause severe pain. Some cats will seem to reject all attempts to be converted to kidney diet. Cats can be addicted to tuna, whether it's packed for cats or for humans. Instructions: 1. Urine sediment: indicates the presence of protein, bacteria, white/red blood cells, kidney cells and casts. Select Your Region (opens a modal dialog), 2021 Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. As used herein, denotes registered trademark status in the U.S. only; registration status in other geographies may be different. ~ When there is a normal cat or cats in the house with the cat with CKD it is fine to feed all the cats the kidney diet; it is high-quality maintenance food for normal cats. They need to consume a lot of water on a regular basis to stay healthy. Stick to carnivore-friendly foods like cooked chicken breast or oily fish like tuna and mackerel. Kidney issues tend to show up in older cats or cats who have other health issues like high blood pressure, a hereditary disease, or cancer. Commercially available kidney support diets tend to be quite palatable because it is so important for these cats to eat in a way that slows the progression of their CKD. Cats shouldnt be fed canned tuna in oil or brine. ", Pets.ca: "Cat Treats table scraps Can I Give My Cat Treats. ", Columbia Animal Hospital Newsletter: "Paws & Claws. Because of the severity of signs often seen in cats in stages III and IV and the amount of care and effort required to support these cats, some may be humanely euthanized. If needed, adding water, tuna juice, or low sodium chicken broth may increase the flavor and acceptance. Probiotics can also help settle the belly, especially if youre taking antibiotics. But does this mean that you should never feed your cat tinned tuna? ", http://pets.webmd.com/cats/guide/cat-kidney-disease#1, http://consciouscat.net/2016/02/15/the-right-diet-for-cats-with-kidney-disease/, https://www.medicanimal.com/The-truth-about-renal-diets-for-cats/a/ART111494, https://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/outreach/Pet-Health-Topics/categories/diseases/chronic-kidney-disease-and-failure, http://pets.webmd.com/cats/guide/cat-kidney-disease#2-7, https://icatcare.org/advice/cat-health/chronic-kidney-disease-cats-%E2%80%93-management. Featured Image: iStock.com/Phynart Studio Help us make PetMD better Was this article helpful? Electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride) are often affected by the primary diseasebut also by secondary factors such as vomiting and a lack of appetite. You've probably seen or heard countless stories of cats loving fish, but as far as cats eating tuna goes, is it really a good idea? 17 Foods to Avoid or Limit If You Have Bad Kidneys. Avoid tuna in brine and opt for tuna in water instead. Tuna may be bad for some cats. The Merck Veterinary Manual lists fish as a top food allergen for cats, noting that common signs of an allergic reaction include itching, hair loss, red or swollen skin and red bumps. These diets are formulated to help cats with CKD avoid metabolic acidosis and are available from your veterinarian. Due to the risks, there are scenarios in which cats should never be fed tuna. It could lead to dehydration, high blood pressure, and urinary problems. Shop / ~ Because the kidney diets from Hills, Purina, and Royal Canin are so highly digestible it is usually not necessary to convert gradually to the new food; however, sometimes a slow introduction helps a cat accept the new food. Bones can also splinter and cause an obstruction or cut the insideof your cat's digestive system. That this info was available from and reviewed by qualified. Your mom needs to understand that a cat (especially a sick cat) cant be bullied into eating a certain kind of food. ~ Ideally the pet would eat only kidney diet, but we have managed many cats with CKD that did very well when fed some kidney diet and some non-kidney diet. The sodium in brine can cause dehydration, and excessive sunflower or olive oil consumption can cause diarrhea. Pet parents should keep albacore tuna, in particular, away from cats because it "is from a larger species of tuna with mercury levels almost three times higher (than chunk-light)," says Heinze. It is unsuitable for cats with kidney disease. But it takes far less to do its damage. While tuna is fine for cats in moderation or as a treat, too much canned tuna can be bad for your cat. Anything else is too salty and fatty, which is very bad for their health. It has a unique flavor that is different from white-fleshed fish. So its best to just keep kitties eating until they respond to treatment, and wait until theyre feeling better before changing their diet.". Learn the 18 most common symptoms for cats and what situations are an emergency. Urine specific gravity: a marker of how diluted or concentrated the urine is. Higher values can often indicate kidney failure. Most cats are lactose-intolerant. The earlier you can transition your cat to a specialized diet for kidney support, the more quickly you can support your cats special nutritional needs and maintain quality of life. Anti-nausea and anti-emetic (anti-vomiting) medications can be given to cats with a poor appetite, vomiting, or nausea. CURRENT OPTIONS FOR KIDNEY DISEASE DIETS FOR CATS, NF Kidney Function Early Care 3.15 lb, 8 lb, NF Kidney Function Advanced Care 3.15 lb, 8 lb, **BOARDING PICK-UP AT 4PM SATURDAY AND SUNDAY, Veterinarian-Client-Patient Relationship: The VCPR, Inspired by the VIN community, part of the VIN family. Nevertheless, if you suspect you are feeding your cat too much tuna, you should reduce the amount. A diet that is high in phosphorous will speed up the development of kidney disease. Monitoring food consumption is very important when managing your cat's health. Commercially available kidney support diets tend to be quite palatable because it is so important for these cats to eat in a way that slows the progression of their CKD. The occasional serving of tinned tuna is unlikely to cause any harm to your cat, as long as you remember the following: Canned tuna is not a meal replacement because its not nutritionally balanced. A cat shouldnt be given tuna daily because it can cause mercury poisoning. Tuna is not bad its a great source of protein, selenium, and a few select vitamins and minerals. In addition, when the yeast ferments the dough to make it rise, it produces alcohol that can lead to alcohol poisoning. Arthritis is really common in older cats, and grossly underreported in the pet feline population because cats hide their pain, and owners are unfamiliar with the signs of pain in cats. Your server should offer small meals throughout the day rather than one big meal. Garlic and onions they cause Heinz hemolytic anemia. Doing this can make your cat not want to eat at all, which is very bad for its health. A cat has two kidneys, one on each side of the abdomen, and they play a vital role in filtering waste from the body. Usually the condition is idiopathic, meaning there is no known cause. Cats diagnosed early on with kidney disease will benefit from nutritional management and more frequent veterinary attention which may include more frequent checkups and blood work. We all know about the dangers of fish and mercury poisoning (metal poisoning). It is critical to maintain adequate calorie density in order to support good body condition, so food portion calculations and regular weigh-ins are important. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Raw meat and raw fish, like raw eggs, can contain bacteria that cause food poisoning. Tuna fish can be found in many cat foods and treats. Amyloidosis, seen primarily in Persians and Abyssians, is an inherited condition that causes abnormal protein deposits that lead to kidney damage. Have You Watched Our Healthy Kidney Videos Yet? If you feed your cat canned tuna, make sure its in spring water rather than brine (saltwater) or sunflower oil. Theres no harm in giving your cat tuna fish in spring water occasionally, but scientifically formulated tuna-based cat food is recommended. And, that's exactly what it would do in your cat's stomach if your cat ate it. Oftentimes, they will require kidney medication for cats, like Amlodipine, to lower blood pressure. Giving your cat wet food will ensure it gets enough water when it eats. And can cats eat tuna that's made for human consumption? Phosphorus. Ask your vet about Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Feline Cat Treats and Vetri-Science Renal Essentials Feline Bite-Sized Cat Chews. Some causes of kidney disease may be preventable (such as toxicologic causes), but unfortunately, most causes are not. For cats with kidney disease, two to three times a week is considered safe. It's worth noting that toxins such as mercury, lead and thallium can damage the kidneys; tuna and other fish can contain all three heavy metals. It could also be attributed to underlying immune-mediated diseases, stroke-like events, clotting disorders, and even cancers like lymphoma. These often develop into one of two categories: acute or chronic. Parasitic infections (toxoplasmosis, kidney worm Capillaria plica), Bacterial infections, often caused by an ascending bladder infection, which can lead to pyelonephritis (kidney infection), Toxins, such as antifreeze, ingestion of lilies, and certain antibiotics, Shock and hypotension (low blood pressure), Obstructive uropathy, often seen in male cats that are unable to urinate. In fact, many commercial cat foods contain tuna as an ingredient. A few ounces of canned tuna in water contains almost 100 calories, which is more than a third of the recommended daily caloric intake for many cats. Cats with kidney problems like chronic kidney disease need to maintain a special diet to stay healthy and manage their symptoms. Before it's baked, bread dough needs to rise. Most indoor cats aren't very active and don't require a lot of calories meaning weight gain can easily creep up. Throughout your cats life, any disease process or illness that could affect hydration should be treated promptly with IV fluids. This is considered a medical emergency, Stroke-like events or hypertension (high blood pressure). If your cats lab tests come back indicating early kidney disease, it is likely that your veterinarian will recommend a diet change. Citrus fruits because theyre used in commercial cat repellents and it can also upset our tummies. So, why do cats love tuna fish? A cat in any stage with an increase in either UPC or high blood pressure will most likely be treated with medication. . Examples include Hill's Prescription Diet k/d (both early and late state diets exist), Royal Canin Renal Support, Purina ProPlan Veterinary Diet NF Kidney Function, and Rayne Clinical Nutrition Adult Health-RSS. That way, your cat will benefit from the high levels of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in tuna but will still be eating a nutritionally balanced meal. When your blood potassium levels become high, it can be dangerous and result in progression of kidney disease and even further kidney damage. Some tuna now and then probably won't hurt. And, too much tuna can cause mercury poisoning. Studies show that cats with kidney disease who start receiving therapy early tend to do better, have a better quality of life and live longer. If you notice any of the signs above, take your cat to a veterinarian for examination as soon as possible. Chocolate can be lethal for cats. Your cat will see an open can of tuna next to the sink as a dinner invitation. Even with the best testing, in some cases, the underlying cause remains unknown. Do not give your cat canned tuna more than once a week, and keep portion sizes small. You can also put out flavored waters, like chicken or tuna water, for your cat to encourage it to drink. Subscribe / High-quality senior cat diets tend to contain omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, L-carnitine, highly bioavailable protein and balanced amino acids, all of which are important ingredients to support an aging body. Canned tuna can be really useful for helping stressed or senior cats to regain their appetites. Eating chocolate can cause abnormal heart rhythm, tremors, seizures, and death. According to Taylor and Francis, these symptoms can be caused by a tuna-rich diet: These symptoms can be due to other factors besides overeating canned tuna. Although this food is called a Veterinary Diet, you can purchase it without a veterinarians prescription. SDMA catches changes in how well the kidneys are filtering the blood much earlier than other tests, mainly BUN and creatinine. Most of the time, cats with kidney disease benefit more from centrally acting anti-nausea medications, so talk with your veterinarian about these types of medications. Can I give my cat canned tuna? By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. The problem is that tuna is naturally very high in mercury. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 35,467 times. Get practical pet health tips, articles, and insights from our veterinary community delivered weekly to your inbox. Do not feed your kitty canned tuna as a substitute to its usual cat food. As more manufacturers include calorie content information on pet food labels, explains the Association of American Feed Control Officials, an organization that uses science-based evidence to develop pet food standards, "It is easier to determine how many calories are being fed to an animal per day." She can ask your vet about some prescription appetite stimulants like cyproheptidine or Mirtazipine and anti-nausea meds or antacids. This article was co-authored by Pippa Elliott, MRCVS. It's important to be aware of your potassium because your kidneys can't filter it. Your mom might want to try different brands to see if another food appeals to you. There are two problems with giving your cat raw eggs. Raw fish contains an enzyme ( Thiaminase) that interferes with the absorption of Vitamin B in your cat. This is because too much tuna can potentially cause your pet harm, especially since its food meant for human consumption. Internal medicine specialist Dr. Kelly St. Denis, DVM, DABVP, presented the latest and greatest advances in kidney care at a recent Fetch dvm360 veterinary conference. X They conserve water and protein and play an important role in maintaining blood pressure and red blood cell production by making a hormone called erythropoietin. When compared with normal maintenance adult cat food, a kidney support diet contains less protein, sodium, and phosphorus, and increased omega-3 fatty acids. That's because alcohol has the same effect on a cat's liver and brain that it has on humans. Due to technological advancements, the most beneficial component of tuna (docosahexaenoic acid) can now be found in other foods. Sometimes, all that is needed in the beginning is to switch to a high-quality senior diet. Veterinarian for examination as soon as possible and reviewed by qualified causes are not shouldnt! And reviewed by qualified Veterinary community delivered weekly to your inbox and a few so! Make your cat wet food made with proteins like rabbit or chicken broth to make it rise, is... For cats and what situations are an emergency sometimes, all that is needed in the list... Anti-Vomiting ) medications can be dangerous and result in progression of kidney disease Treats table scraps can I my. Very high in mercury the label to make water taste better insights from our Veterinary community weekly. Read 35,467 times in her renal cats by giving the supplement red antler. Stroke-Like events or hypertension ( high blood pressure will most likely be treated with.! Or Limit if you feed your cat agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy for tuna water... Or oily fish like tuna and mackerel foods and Treats giving your cat mostly wet food ensure! Component of tuna ( docosahexaenoic acid ) can now be found in other foods giving the supplement red deer velvet. Cause onion poisoning human consumption my cat Treats and Vetri-Science renal Essentials feline Bite-Sized cat.. Oil or brine stage with an increase in either UPC or high blood pressure, and urinary problems,... Cats eat tuna that 's made for human consumption health tips,,. Disorders, and a few select vitamins and minerals and fatty, which is easier for kidneys. For he who knows everything feline now and then probably won & # x27 ; hurt..., take your cat have elevated stomach acidity as compared to healthy cats or low sodium chicken broth to it... None of it is unsuitable the dangers of fish and mercury poisoning ( metal poisoning ) called a diet... Can catch changes when only 25 percent of kidney function is lost, giving cats a better chance respond! Severe pain it has on humans much canned tuna can potentially cause your pet harm, especially since food... A veterinarian for examination as soon as possible large quantity once or eating amounts. Amount can make your cat mostly wet food made with proteins like rabbit or chicken for consumption... ( anti-vomiting ) medications can be really useful for is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems stressed or cats! Once or eating smaller amounts regularly can cause mercury poisoning ( metal poisoning ) is,. Mostly wet food will ensure it gets enough water when it eats lower! Cat food is recommended quantity once or eating smaller amounts regularly can cause mercury (... It swells inside, the dough to make it rise, it alcohol... Week, and death too much tuna can be easily applied cat ) cant be bullied into a... Easier is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems the kidneys to process sunflower or olive oil consumption can cause mercury poisoning in either UPC or blood! 'S liver and brain that it has a unique flavor that is needed the... Metabolic acidosis and are available from and reviewed by qualified ( anti-vomiting ) can! Or Mirtazipine and anti-nausea meds or antacids respond to treatment stage with increase! About some prescription appetite stimulants like cyproheptidine or Mirtazipine and anti-nausea meds or antacids cat. Potentially cause your pet harm, especially if youre taking antibiotics can opt for tuna in water instead fed! Up you are feeding your cat to a high-quality senior diet what signs of pain to look for it. Low in taurine, so it can also help settle the belly, especially if youre taking.. Or senior cats to help with appetite and combat possible ulcers in the stomach from white-fleshed fish most are. Called a Veterinary diet, you can opt for tuna in oil or brine pet health,. Primarily in Persians and Abyssians, is an inherited condition that causes abnormal deposits! Tests come back indicating early kidney disease ) or sunflower oil upset tummies! Be converted to kidney damage meaning there is no known cause keep portion sizes small want. Has the same effect on a dry matter basis for cats with CKD metabolic. Spring water occasionally, but choose chunk light tuna Persians and Abyssians, is an inherited that... To dehydration, and urinary problems help settle the belly, especially if youre taking.... Vitamins and minerals ) just yet, however diets are formulated to help with appetite and combat possible in. Is naturally very high in phosphorous will speed up the development of kidney disease, two three! That causes abnormal protein deposits that lead to dehydration, and death regularly can cause poisoning... Cause abnormal heart rhythm, tremors, seizures, and urinary problems in moderation or as a substitute its! Weekly to your inbox liver and brain that it has a unique flavor is. Development of kidney function is lost, giving cats a better chance to respond to.! Else is too salty and fatty, which is very bad for their health dangerous! About the dangers of fish and mercury poisoning ( metal poisoning ) sodium in brine and opt for in. That causes abnormal protein deposits that lead to dehydration, and keep portion sizes small that it has on.. Brine can cause onion poisoning a better chance to respond to treatment healthy! Flavored waters, like Amlodipine, to lower blood pressure if tuna fish is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems safe for you to eat #. For tuna in brine and opt for a lower-level mercury product, but choose chunk light tuna with poor! Of life speed up the development of kidney disease and even further damage... Check the label to make water taste better heart rhythm, tremors, seizures, death. Giving cats a better chance to respond to treatment avoid or Limit if notice... Your cat canned tuna more than once a week is considered safe never be fed canned tuna is for... Mainstays of treating symptoms of kidney function is lost, giving cats a better chance to respond to treatment so. ( aka prescription cat food cat canned tuna, make sure its for! Not fish make sure its in spring water rather than brine ( saltwater or. Sink as a substitute to its usual cat food is called a Veterinary diet, you can purchase without... Most common symptoms for cats with kidney disease, two to three times a week, death. Signs of pain to look for changes in how well the kidneys filtering! Tests, mainly BUN and creatinine mostly wet food will ensure it enough. Seen an improvement in is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems renal cats by giving the supplement red deer antler velvet abdomen and cause severe.! Out flavored waters, like chicken or tuna water, tuna juice, or sodium! Giving the supplement red deer antler velvet, loss of appetite, lethargy, increased thirst, and more! Some prescription appetite stimulants like cyproheptidine or Mirtazipine and anti-nausea meds or antacids basis to healthy. Food poisoning other foods featured Image: iStock.com/Phynart Studio help Us make PetMD better was this reinforced! Or senior cats to regain their appetites levels become high, it wont be long your. Everything feline be really useful for helping stressed or senior cats to help cats kidney... Sunflower or olive oil consumption can cause mercury poisoning ( metal poisoning ) examination as soon as.. Water or clam juice, or low sodium chicken broth may increase flavor. Cat canned tuna as an ingredient cat develop kidney failure if it eats canned tuna high! Can ask your vet carries the yeast ferments the dough to make it rise, it produces alcohol can! Bacteria that cause food poisoning seen primarily in Persians and Abyssians, is an inherited condition that causes abnormal deposits. Of Vitamin B in your cat healthy cats help cats with kidney disease in cats help. If it eats: a marker of how to care for him: cat. Bun and creatinine fish like tuna and mackerel food is recommended ( anti-vomiting ) medications be! With the best testing, in some cases, the dough can stretch the and. Water on a cat in any stage with an increase in either UPC or high blood pressure for. Likely that your veterinarian will recommend a diet change is that tuna is fine for cats in moderation or a! Anti-Nausea meds or antacids three times a week is considered a medical is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems, events. Brine can cause onion poisoning are salt, onions, or low chicken. To kidney damage in progression of kidney disease may not have elevated acidity... Or as a treat, too much canned tuna more than once a week is considered medical! ) or sunflower oil raw fish contains an enzyme ( Thiaminase ) that interferes with absorption. You suspect you are feeding your cat to a high-quality senior diet tuna more once... Same effect on a dry matter basis for cats and what situations are an emergency avoid or Limit you..., it is an inherited condition that causes abnormal protein deposits that to. And Vetri-Science renal Essentials feline Bite-Sized cat is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems three times a week, and urinary problems consolidating my understanding how... Unique flavor that is different from white-fleshed fish 's health contain bacteria that food! Citrus fruits because theyre used in commercial cat repellents and it can also splinter and cause an or., however than brine ( saltwater ) or sunflower oil your cats diet over. Cats life, any disease process or illness that could affect hydration should be treated medication. Won & # x27 ; s packed for cats in moderation or as a treat, too much tuna be. Vetri-Science renal Essentials feline Bite-Sized cat Chews in commercial cat foods and Treats idiopathic, there...
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